Kisspeptin, which has been used in trials to trigger ovulation, acts on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and can cause safe, physiologic LH surges for assisted reproduction
Additionally, bacteria can develop resistance mechanisms such as modifying membrane charge, producing proteases, altering metabolism, or forming biofilms, which can reduce LL-37s effectiveness
Tumor-derived hydrogen sulfide, produced by cystathionine--synthase, stimulates bioenergetics, cell proliferation, and angiogenesis in colon cancer
Dehydration is a condition that occurs when the body loses more fluid than it takes in
Bacteriostatic water = sterile water + 0.9% benzyl alcohol The added benzyl alcohol acts as a preservative, so a single reconstituted vial can be drawn from repeatedly instead of needing to be used all at once